Hollywood’s Obsession with Prosthetic Penises

Mark Wahlberg Prosthetic Penis
Mark Wahlberg, Boogie Nights (1997)

Filmmakers increasingly use prosthetic penises in film, television, and streaming content. This latest installment in Natural Pursuits’ Dicks in Flicks series explores the various ways these prosthetics appear on screen and examines their broader societal impact.


The Rise of Prosthetic Penises in Media

Rob Benedict Prosthetic Penis
Rob Benedict, The Boys (2024)

In recent years, the use of prosthetic penises in film and television has significantly increased, particularly in shows like Minx, Scenes From a Marriage, Euphoria, and Outlander, where full-frontal nudity is common. Various factors, including the need for continuity between takes, actor comfort, and the specific physical demands of a character, drive this trend.

As Alexis Soloski discusses in The New York Times, one of the primary reasons for using prosthetic penises is the challenge of maintaining continuity between takes. Minx showrunner Ellen Rapoport notes, “Penises are delicate and annoying. You have to maintain the continuity from shot to shot,” which can be difficult when relying on real anatomy.

In an article for Variety, Jazz Tancay highlights how Carleigh Herbert, the makeup department head for Minx, has seen the process of creating and applying prosthetic penises evolve with their increasing use.

Herbert explains that the process begins with the script and involves close collaboration with the director and actors to ensure the prosthetic aligns with the character’s physical portrayal. “It would depend on the character, the actor, and what they were supposed to look like physically,” Herbert notes.


Authenticity Versus Artificiality

Taylor Zakhar Prosthetic Penis
Taylor Zakhar, Minx (2022)

The growing use of prosthetic penises in media underscores a broader issue: the reluctance to depict male bodies authentically. What might start as a protective measure for actors—shielding them from the vulnerability of full nudity or avoiding production issues caused by the natural variability of real penises—ultimately reinforces damaging societal beliefs about male bodies.

By relying on prosthetics instead of natural nudity, filmmakers contribute to the perpetuation of unrealistic standards for male bodies, particularly concerning penis size and its association with masculinity.

These prosthetics frequently appear in narratives like Paul Thomas Anderson’s 1997 film Boogie Nights and Minx, where male objectification is central to the plot. However, a more concerning trend has emerged: the use of prosthetics as stand-ins for the “average” penis.

In shows like Spartacus, prosthetics are so prevalent that, as Peter Lehman points out in his article for The Conversation, “While Spartacus would lead you to believe otherwise, all gladiators did not have big penises. Nor did their penis size and shape have anything to do with their strength, power, masculinity, or sexuality.”

This practice reinforces societal beliefs about penis size and perpetuates the false notion that society ties male worth or strength to physical attributes.


Cultural Repercussions: The Impact of Prosthetic Penises on Perceptions

Theo James Prosthetic Penis
Theo James, White Lotus (2022)

In a Thrillist article, Emma Fraser quotes intimacy coordinator Amanda Blumenthal, who further highlights the impact of prosthetics on audience perceptions. Prosthetics, Blumenthal explains, can provide a sense of detachment for performers, making them feel less vulnerable.

Further complicating this issue is the fact that actors are often not straightforward about whether they used a prosthetic or not. This ambiguity makes for enticing interview sound bites and generates free PR for films, but it also blurs the line between what is real and what is movie magic. The result is a distortion of reality that can have detrimental effects on the body image of viewers everywhere.

The use of prosthetic penises does more than protect actors from vulnerability; it perpetuates harmful stereotypes about male bodies and distorts cultural perceptions of masculinity.

Peter Lehman, in his critique for The Conversation, argues that while female actors often reveal their bodies in a raw and vulnerable state, male actors frequently hide behind these artificial enhancements, turning their nudity into a costume. This practice reinforces the notion that the penis, a potent cultural symbol, must conform to unrealistic standards.

Distancing the actor from their physical reality distorts the audience’s understanding of what is “normal,” “acceptable,” and “ideal” in male bodies. By presenting an idealized version of the male body, prosthetics contribute to the societal pressures men face regarding their appearance, reinforcing the damaging belief that male bodies, in their natural state, are somehow inadequate or inappropriate for public viewing.

The use of prosthetics deepens insecurities rather than alleviates them, creating societal pressures for men to meet unattainable body standards.


The Symbolic Weight of the Penis in Media

Mike Edward Prosthetic Penis
Mike Edward, Spartacus (2010)

Lehman’s critique further illustrates that the media’s portrayal of the penis as a symbol is fraught with contradictions. On one hand, society reassures men about the normalcy of their bodies; on the other, it bombards them with images of unattainable ideals.

Pornography, for instance, frequently showcases huge penises, setting unrealistic standards that can lead to body dysmorphia and insecurity. The cultural jokes about small penises, coupled with racist stereotypes that exaggerate or diminish certain racial traits, further complicate the narrative.

These representations do more than entertain—they shape cultural notions of masculinity and self-worth. By continually portraying male bodies through an unrealistic lens, the media reinforces harmful beliefs that can have real-world consequences for men’s mental health and self-esteem.


Toward Authenticity and Representation

Josh Hutcherson Prosthetic Penis
Josh Hutcherson, Futureman (2017)

While the use of prosthetics in film and television may offer comfort and protection for actors, it also upholds and perpetuates damaging cultural beliefs about masculinity and body image. Instead of relying on artificial enhancements, the industry should strive for more authentic representations of male nudity—depictions that challenge rather than reinforce harmful stereotypes.

By embracing the natural diversity of male bodies, media can play a crucial role in dismantling unrealistic standards and promoting a healthier, more inclusive view of masculinity. As media consumers, it is crucial to recognize the artificiality of these representations and challenge the norms they reinforce. Only by doing so can we move toward a more authentic and inclusive portrayal of the male body in popular culture.



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